A continuous flow generator of organic hypochlorites for the neutralization of chemical warfare agent simulants
نویسندگان
چکیده
On-demand organic hypochlorites for the neutralization of sulfur-based chemical warfare simulants.
منابع مشابه
Surface detection of chemical warfare agent simulants and degradation products
Chemical warfare agent (CWA) simulants as well as their degradation and hydrolysis products were detected from surfaces using thermal desorption ion mobility spectrometry (TD-IMS). CWA simulant materials that closely mimic the chemical structures of real CWA G/V-type nerve and S-type vesicant simulants were used in this study. Reduced mobility constants (K0) in air were reported for 20 compound...
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Incidents involving the release of chemical agents can pose significant risks to public health. In such an event, emergency decontamination of affected casualties may need to be undertaken to reduce injury and possible loss of life. To ensure these methods are effective, human volunteer trials (HVTs) of decontamination protocols, using simulant contaminants, have been conducted. Simulants must ...
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چکیده ندارد.
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Enzymatic neutralization of the chemical warfare agent VX: evolution of phosphotriesterase for phosphorothiolate hydrolysis.
The V-type nerve agents (VX and VR) are among the most toxic substances known. The high toxicity and environmental persistence of VX make the development of novel decontamination methods particularly important. The enzyme phosphotriesterase (PTE) is capable of hydrolyzing VX but with an enzymatic efficiency more than 5 orders of magnitude lower than with its best substrate, paraoxon. PTE has pr...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Green Chemistry
سال: 2022
ISSN: ['1463-9262', '1463-9270']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1039/d2gc00458e